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Siyosat. Siyosiy fanlar
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Siyosat. Siyosiy fanlar
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Adabiyot. Adabiyotshunoslik. Xalq og‘zaki ijodiyoti
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Kimyoviy texnologiya. Kimyo sanoati
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Britain in Egypt : Egyptian Nationalism and Imperial Strategy, 1919-1931
Egypt under the British tends to be looked at now through a post-Suez lens – an inevitable disaster and the last puncturing of a doomed empire. But in fact Egypt for many years was the cornerstone of British success across the Middle East and North Africa. This image of empire was shattered after the First World War by the development of nationalism in Egypt – the foundation and growth of the nationalist Wafd party led by Saad Zaghlul and the creation of the Muslim Brotherhood in 1928. Throughout this period Britain continued to control the Nile Valley – under Field Marshal Allenby and then George Lloyd – through a policy of deliberate containment of nationalism and a slow relinquishing of powers (culminating in the Anglo-Egypt Treaty of 1936). This book will be the first to study that process in the Nile Valley in any great detail and contains previously unpublished primary sources.
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Israel : The First Decade of Independence
Israel presents a panoramic display of fresh interpretations and new research findings related to Israel's first decade of independence. Those years of rapid change are widely regarded as a formative period in the development of the state and the society. As new archival materials have become available for scrutiny, a new generation of historians and social scientists has begun to re-examine old issues and to raise new questions. In this context of academic ferment, scholars in diverse disciplines, of different generations and of opposing ideological orientations, have collaborated in this book in examining the period anew. Thirty-two authoritative essays offer new understandings from the diverse perspectives of history, political science, sociology, literary criticism, geography, anthropology, and law. The intention is to provide a wide-ranging reconsideration of post-independence Israel that will serve as a benchmark for future study and research.
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Israel : Background, Issues and U.S. Relations
Since Israel's founding in 1948, successive U.S. Presidents and many Members of Congress have demonstrated a commitment to Israel's security and to maintaining close U.S.-Israel defense, diplomatic, and economic cooperation. U.S. and Israeli leaders have developed close relations based on common perceptions of shared democratic values and religious affinities. U.S. policymakers often seek to determine how regional events and U.S. policy choices may affect Israel's security, and Congress provides active oversight of executive branch dealings with Israel and the broader Middle East. Israel is a leading recipient of U.S. foreign aid and is a frequent purchaser of major U.S. weapons systems. The United States and Israel maintain close security cooperation—predicated on a U.S. commitment to maintain Israel's “qualitative military edge” over other countries in its region. The two countries signed a free trade agreement in 1985, and the United States is Israel's largest trading partner. Israel has many regional security concerns. Israeli leaders calling for urgent international action against Iran's nuclear program hint at the possibility of a unilateral military strike against Iran's nuclear facilities. In addition to concerns over Iran, Israel's perceptions of security around its borders have changed since early 2011 as several surrounding Arab countries—including Egypt and Syria—have experienced political upheaval. Israel has shown particular concern about threats from Hezbollah and other non-state groups in ungoverned or minimally governed areas in Syria, Lebanon, and Egypt's Sinai Peninsula, as well as from Hamas and other Palestinian militants in the Gaza Strip.
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Israel : As a Phoenix Ascending
The chapters in this volume examine a few facets in the drama of how the beleaguered Jewish people, as a phoenix ascending of ancient legend, achieved national self-determination in the reborn State of Israel within three years of the end of World War II and of the Holocaust. They include the pivotal 1946 World Zionist Congress, the contributions of Jacob Robinson and Clark M. Eichelberger to Israel's sovereign renewal, American Jewry's crusade to save a Jewish state, the effort to create a truce and trusteeship for Palestine, and Judah Magnes's final attempt to create a federated state there. Joining extensive archival research and a lucid prose, Professor Monty Noam Penkower again displays a definitive mastery of his craft.
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Млекопитающие фауны.
По большей части очень крупные (многие превосходят размерами всех других современных животных) водные млекопитающие
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Микробиология.
Учебник "Микробиология" содержит основные теоретические сведения в соответсвии с программой по микробиологии для студентов медицинских институтов.
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Методологические и философские проблемы биологии.
В сборнике рассматривается актуальные методологические и философские проблемы биологической науки, обсуждается роль биологии в социалном прогрессе.
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Билли-враль. Конторские будни
Между двумя книгами известного английского сатирика существует глубокая идейная связь. Билли-враль — молодой человек, мелкий клерк в похоронном бюро, живущий в мире собственных фантазий и грез. Клемент Грайс, герой романа «Конторские будни», — это как бы постаревший Билли: он уже много лет работает в разных фирмах и давно ни к чему не стремится. Автор рисует гротескно-символическую картину, высмеивающую современную бюрократию.
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ЛАБОРАТОРНЫЕ РАБОТЫ ПО ОРГАНИЧЕСКОЙ ХИМИИ ЧАСТЬ 2
Методическое указание «Лабораторные работы по органической химии» предназначено для оказания помощи студентам при подготовке и выполнении лабораторных работ.